Most of us are accustomed to what we need to carefully monitor the health of our hearts, worry about lung health.But few men remember that they need special care for the "second heart" - the prostate gland.
This is a small organ, the size of a walnut.Not everyone knows where he is and what is intended.But he is often one of the most significant reasons for the health problems of half male humanity.Moreover, trouble can overcome a teenager and an elderly axis.
Like any other disease, prostate inflammation - the most common disease of the prostate gland - is easier to prevent than treatment and easier to treat in early ones than in later stages.Therefore, it is extremely important for each person to know the symptoms of this disease in order to be able to contact a urologist in time.
The prostate gland, or prostate, is a muscle organ, which is an integral part of a man's sexual system.It is located in a small pelvis, under the bladder, weighs only about 20-30 grams.The main function of the prostate, if we speak a simplified language, is to produce a liquid that is part of the sperm.
Despite its modest size (the size of a small chestnut), this small piece of iron can beat any Hercules.
According to the World Health Organization, every third party from the inhabitants of Europe and the United States at least once noticed symptoms of inflammation of the prostate gland.Mando fifth man has chronic prostate.
Prostate adena, which has signs similar to prostatitis, is detected in 10-15% of men older than 50 years.The increasing numbers of prostate diseases in young people, especially chronic forms, and forms that lead to infertility are particularly disturbed.
It is easy to gain prostate inflammation, but it is treated for many years.
Urologists and andrologists - doctors who treat prostatitis - often call the disease a "silent disease", as it may not declare its existence at first.When this disease is observed, as a rule, we are already talking about complications of inflammation of the prostate gland.
Patient every patient is distinguished by his own, a special course of illness and the causes of his occurrence.
The causes of prostate
Prostatitis is inflammation of the prostate gland.The main cause of the disease is blood stagnation in the pelvis.It can provoke it from gastrointestinal tract disorders, which manifest in the form of frequent constipation and intestinal disorders.Among other reasons:
- violations of the immune system;
- Sexually transmitted, other infectious diseases;
- Failure of blood circulation in the penis;
- irregular sex life;
- Disordocrine disorders in the body.
Symptoms of prostatitis
The characteristic symptoms of inflammation of the prostate gland are disorders of the urinary system.The reason is that with inflammation, the prostate grows in size and begins to squeeze the urethra.In the absence of treatment, the inflammatory process causes sclerosis of the bladder neck, and in the case of a more severe development of the disease, the ureter can be completely blocked.
The second important characteristic feature is the disorder of sexual function.This manifests itself in the form of a weakening of an elevation, poor severity of orgasm.As a result, powerlessness and infertility develop.
Other characteristic signs of prostatitis:
- burning sensation in claws and urethra (urethra);
- unpleasant sensations in the prostate and in the urine during intestinal movements (defecation);
- increased and increased intensity of urination;
- difficulty and interruption of urination;
- discharge from pH urethra of intestinal walls;
- The floating "strands" are visible in the urine;
- At night, unexplained erections are observed;
- acceleration of shed during intercourse;
- Deleted orgasm;
- Increased general fatigue;
- The depressed state, anxious, mental depression pending complications;
- The deterioration of an elevation.
Not all the symptoms listed are marked immediately.Therefore, don't wait for the whole "bouquet" - as soon as you have noticed one or two of the symptoms described above - go to a specialist immediately.Do not consult friends, do not be yourself, as everyone has their own symptoms and their course of illness.
Other signs can appear over time.Show up:
- pain of a painful nature at the base of the penis root;
- pain in the scrotum region;
- Pain in the perineum.
Doctors include infertility, in which sperm is produced, but lose their mobility, among subsequent symptoms.
Strengthening pain pain can indicate that stones are formed in the prostate gland.Getting rid of them is much harder than kidney stones or even gall bladder.When they are detected, the doctor can slow their education only with the help of future medicines and increase existing ones.
Often, the urologist is already addressed in those stages when prostatitis also affects the work of other organs and systems.In this case, other specialists should be included in treatment.
Who risks taking prostatitis?
Risk groups include men who:
- Run a sedentary lifestyle;
- Representatives of the occupations where you have to sit for 8 or more hours;
- which have chronic constipation;
- Trans transferred infectious diseases of the genitourinary system;
- Do not have a regular sex life;
- lead a random sex life;
- suffering from alcoholism.
Diagnosis of inflammation of the prostate gland
To accurately determine the stage of the disease and to describe the proper treatment, diagnostics will be performed, including:
- clinical examination;
- blood tests;
- urine analysis;
- Analysis of the secretion of the prostate gland;
- Ultrasound;
- Uroflowmetry.
What medicines are treated?
At the end of the diagnostic study, doctors usually prescribe a complex treatment, including:
- treatment of the immune system;
- Treatment of infections, if any, is usually detected - with the help of antibiotics;
- Antibacterial drugs intended for the treatment of exactly prostate diseases.
Various physiotherapeutic procedures are used for the treatment of prostatitis, such as:
- massage;
- Magnetosinonance therapy;
- laser treatment;
- Reflexology;
- ultrasound;
- Hirudotherapy.
Prevention and diagnosis of prostatitis
Every man under the age of 40 is simply forced for the sake of maintaining his male health every year to undergo an examination with a urologist.After 40, this should be done once every six months.
Over time, not a curated or advanced inflammation of the prostate gland cannot lead to a number of complications listed above, which can seriously complicate your life, not just sexual.
The main preventive measure is, of course, the banal leadership of a healthy lifestyle.And since the stagnation of blood in the pelvic organs is one of the most common causes of the disease, it is necessary to compensate for sedentary and inactive work with the help of physical exercises and outdoor activities with all strengths.
It is important to avoid hypothermia as well as lead a regular sex life.